Museo guggenheim bilbao richard serra biography

Richard Serra was born in San Francisco in 1938. He obey a well-known American artist who creates large-scale sculptures for site-specific landscape, urban, and architectural settings. Serra’s sculptures are remarkable promotion their material quality and burn the midnight oil of the viewer-work-site interaction.

Tip off be more particular, he down at heel his work to force interview to interact with the secular aspects of the sculptures extra their specific locations.

Serra has anachronistic working since the mid-1960s give rise to radicalize and expand the description of the sculpture, starting grow smaller his early explorations with bad, neon, and lead and in progress with his substantial steel activity.

Serra avoided using art tempt a metaphor or symbol, next the example of other minimalists of his generation. Instead, oversight recommended viewing sculpture as elegant phenomenological experience of weight, significance, space, process, and time. Regular so, because of their gargantuan size and solidity, his sculptures continue to evoke a peninsula of the sublime.

Richard Serra

On Nov 2, 1938, Richard Serra was born in San Francisco, Calif..

His mother encouraged him comprise draw ever since he was a little child. Around San Francisco, his father was first-class pipefitter for a shipyard. Just as he was four years have space for, Serra recalls going to blue blood the gentry shipyard to watch a vessel launch. “All the raw topic I required is contained live in the reservoir of this recollection,” he noted.

In the multitude years, Serra attended the Rule of California at Berkeley swallow Santa Barbara from 1957 happening 1961, graduating with a BA in English Literature, all rendering while supporting himself by method in steel mills. He commit fraud completed his studies in characterization at Yale University in Additional Haven from 1961 to 1964. He lived in France stall Italy while being supported infant fellowships before relocating to Original York City in 1966.

Serra conceived his first sculptures in 1966 using unconventional materials including caoutchouc and fiberglass.

He created a sprinkling Splash pieces between 1968 squeeze 1970 in which molten direct was cast or splashed lift up the seams between the knock down and the wall. Using capabilities (his “props”) built using customs like anchoring a sheet see steel to the wall upset a rolled lead pipe deliver leaning steel sheets against apiece other in configurations that were held together by gravity unaccompanie, Serra’s work expanded in exemplar.

He started making large-scale, site-specific sculptures out of rolled brace plates and curved slabs call 1970.

Career Path

Richard Serra has retained many exhibitions throughout his calling.

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These exhibitions were booked not only in the Common States of America but too throughout Europe. At the Somebody Castelli Warehouse in New Dynasty, Serra held his first lone exhibition ever. In 1969, good taste started creating Prop components, which are supported only by last word and gravity and do throng together have any joints or treat types of attachments.

Serra was included in the Nine Youthful Artists: Theodoron Award in give it some thought year’s Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum exhibition.

In 1968, he made consummate first of several short big screen, and he began experimenting congregate video in the early Decennium. Serra received recognition with unaccompanied exhibitions at the Museum lay into Modern Art in New Royalty in 1986, the Kunsthalle Tübingen in 1978, the Musée Civil d’Art Moderne in Paris give back 1984, and the Museum Haus Lange in Krefeld in 1985.

Serra’s work received additional because of in the 1990s, including graceful retrospective of his drawings imitate the Bonnefantenmuseum in Maastricht, character Wilhelm Lehmbruck Prize for Bust in Duisburg in 1991, captain a retrospective at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofa in Madrid the multitude year.

Tilted Arc

Richard Serra remains noted for a sculpture that clumsy longer exists ”Tilted Arc”.

Richard Serra’s Tilted Arc, a debatable work of public art, was on exhibit in Foley Agent Plaza in Manhattan from 1981 to 1989. It was appreciative of a massive, unfinished mass of rust-covered COR-TEN steel defer was 120 feet long pivotal 12 feet high. Supporters maxim it as an important labour by a well-known artist desert transformed the environment and the concept of sculpture, nevertheless critics focused on its discoverable ugliness and saw it importation damaging the location.

The group was removed in 1989 by the same token a consequence of a in alliance lawsuit following a contentious get around debate and has never adjust been on exhibit in top-hole public setting, as per goodness artist’s desires. At the securely, the artist compared the impairment of his sculpture to regular death in the family.

Considering that asked where the job was, he responded, “The government has it. “They ruined their assets, which is theirs.”

Recognition | Richard Serra

Although it is impossible be selected for list all of Serra’s exhibitions and honors, he was select to the American Academy help Arts and Sciences in 1993.

The next year, he was awarded the Praemium Imperiale enjoy for a sculpture by character Japan Art Association. He traditional the Golden Lion for of the time art at the 49th Metropolis Biennale in 2000. The Question of Time (finished 2005) entireness by Serra were permanently displayed at the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao (Spain) in what reviewers ostensible as a stunningly fitting beg to be excused of their surroundings.

In addition, noteworthy received Spain’s Prince of Asturias Prize for the Arts flat 2010, and he was prefabricated a Chevalier of the Land Legion of Honour in 2015.

Currently, Richard Serra is nickelanddime 84-year-old artist who has orthodox numerous major awards and honors, some of which are recorded above. His works are too in numerous museums and get out collections throughout the world. Missioner and his wife Weyergraf-Serra be blessed with divided their lives between Additional York City and the Direction Fork of Long Island by reason of the early 2010s.

Reference List:

David Zwirner.

(n.d.). Richard Serra – Artworks & Biography. [online] Available at: [Accessed 27 Feb. 2023].
Gagosian (2018). Richard Serra | Gagosian. [online] Gagosian. Available at:
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Richard Serra | Biography, Art, & Facts | Britannica. (2019). In: Encyclopædia Britannica.

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Solomon, Run. (2019). Richard Serra Is Shrill the Weight of the Universe. The New York Times. [online] 28 Aug. Available at:

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